A Legal Comparison: Corporation vs. Partnership

Jared Tomassi • August 31, 2023

Entrepreneurship is a roller-coaster ride filled with numerous legal intricacies and pitfalls. One of the most important decisions budding entrepreneurs have to make is choosing the most ideal legal structure for their business. In Rhode Island, two of the most popular forms of business structures are corporations and partnerships. In this article, we will explore the differences between these two forms of business structures so that you can make an informed decision.



Formation

The first distinction between corporations and partnerships is their formation. In Rhode Island, corporations come into existence through the filing of Articles of Incorporation with the Rhode Island Secretary of State's office. Corporations are separate legal entities from their owners or shareholders, making them liable for their own debts and taxes. On the other hand, partnerships do not require formalities for their formation. A simple agreement between the partners is sufficient to form a partnership. Partnerships are not separate legal entities, and the partners are personally responsible for all the partnerships' debts and taxes.


Liability

In a corporation, shareholders are not personally liable for the corporation's debts or legal actions. The corporation exists as a separate legal entity, and shareholders are only liable for their investments in the corporation. In a partnership, however, all partners are jointly and severally liable for the partnership's debts and legal actions. This means that each partner is responsible for any legal obligations or debts that the partnership incurs, regardless of any agreement between the partners.


Management Structure

Corporations and partnerships also differ significantly in their management structures. In a corporation, the shareholders elect a board of directors who are responsible for making decisions about the corporation's operations and hires a management team to carry out those decisions. In contrast, partnerships are managed by the partners themselves and require a unanimous vote to make any major decisions.


Taxation

Corporations and partnerships have different tax implications. A corporation is taxed as a separate legal entity, and the corporation itself pays taxes on its profits. Shareholders also pay taxes on dividends received from the corporation. Partnerships are pass-through entities, and profits are taxed as personal income for each partner. Partners are required to report their share of the partnership's income on their personal tax returns.


Choosing the right legal structure for your business is crucial. Corporations and partnerships are two of the most common business structures in Rhode Island, and they have distinct differences when it comes to formation, liability, management structure, and taxation. While corporations can provide protection for shareholders and a more traditional management structure, partnerships can offer more flexibility and simplicity. Consult with a lawyer or business advisor to determine which legal structure is best for your business goals and needs.


A bicycle is parked on a dirt road in the woods.
November 20, 2024
Understanding Liability in Rhode Island Bicycle Accidents
A scale of justice is sitting on a wooden table next to a gavel, representing the topic of wrongful death lawsuits in RI.
September 25, 2024
Who Can File a Wrongful Death Lawsuit in Rhode Island?
A long exposure photo of a highway at night
September 24, 2024
Understanding the Statute of Limitations for Car Accidents in Rhode Island
A scale of justice and a judge 's gavel are on a wooden table.
July 13, 2024
Understanding Premise Liability in Rhode Island
A stack of papers tied together with a string on a table.
June 13, 2024
Estate Administration in Rhode Island: Who is in Charge?
A person is holding a cell phone with a picture of cars on the screen.
May 13, 2024
Who Determines Fault in a Car Accident in Warwick?
A notebook with the word probate written on it, representing probate law in Rhode Island.
By Jared Tomassi April 29, 2024
Dealing with the passing of a loved one is never easy, and navigating the legal process of probate can add an extra layer of stress during an already difficult time. If you are a Rhode Island resident who has recently lost a family member or friend, you may be wondering when it is appropriate to contact a probate law attorney for assistance. In this blog post, we will discuss the situations in which seeking legal guidance from a probate attorney is recommended and how they can help you through the probate process. The first situation in which it is advisable to contact a probate law attorney is if the deceased person did not leave behind a will. When someone passes away without a will, their estate must go through the probate process in order to distribute their assets according to state law. A probate attorney can help navigate this complex process and ensure that the estate is distributed fairly and in accordance with Rhode Island laws. Another reason to contact a probate law attorney is if there are disputes among family members regarding the distribution of assets or the validity of the deceased person's will. Emotions can run high during these situations, and having an experienced attorney on your side can help resolve conflicts and prevent costly litigation. A probate lawyer can act as a mediator between family members and work towards finding amicable solutions that benefit everyone involved. Additionally, if you are named as the executor of an estate, it is highly recommended to seek legal counsel from a probate law attorney. The role of an executor comes with many responsibilities, including inventorying assets, paying debts, and distributing property to beneficiaries. A probate attorney can provide guidance on fulfilling these duties correctly and efficiently, ensuring that all legal requirements are met throughout the probate process. If you suspect that someone has unduly influenced or coerced the deceased person into making changes to their will or estate plan, contacting a probate law attorney is essential. Cases of undue influence or fraud can invalidate a will or trust document, leading to disputes among beneficiaries and potential legal challenges. A skilled lawyer can investigate these claims, gather evidence, and advocate for your rights in court if necessary. Navigating the complexities of the probate process can be overwhelming for individuals who have recently lost a loved one. Seeking guidance from Tomassi Law in Rhode Island can ease some of this burden and ensure that your interests are protected throughout the proceedings. Whether you are dealing with issues related to intestacy, family disputes, executor duties, or potential fraud, an experienced lawyer can provide invaluable support and representation. Do not hesitate to reach out for legal assistance during this challenging time.
A large house with a lot of windows and a garage on a rainy day.
March 13, 2024
Important Things to Know About Buying a Home in Warwick
A scale of justice is sitting on a wooden table next to a gavel.
February 14, 2024
Understanding Wrongful Death Lawsuits in Rhode Island
A man and a woman are shaking hands in an office.
February 12, 2024
Protect Your Assets with a Trust: A Guide for Warwick Residents
More Posts
Share by: